Discrete Torsion and Symmetric Products

نویسنده

  • Robbert Dijkgraaf
چکیده

In this note we point out that a symmetric product orbifold CFT can be twisted by a unique nontrivial two-cocycle of the permutation group. This discrete torsion changes the spins and statistics of corresponding secondquantized string theory making it essentially “supersymmetric.” The long strings of even length become fermionic (or ghosts), those of odd length bosonic. The partition function and elliptic genus can be described by a sum over stringy spin structures. The usual cubic interaction vertex is odd and nilpotent, so this construction gives rise to a DLCQ string theory with a leading quartic interaction.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999